Disclosures relevant to acquisitions, section 315 (4) HGB
The disclosures relevant to acquisitions pursuant to section 315 (4) HGB together with the explanatory report form an integral part of the group management report.
1. Composition of subscribed capital
The subscribed capital (share capital) of KION GROUP AG amounted to €98.9 million as at 31 December 2014. It is divided into 98.9 million no-par-value bearer shares. The share capital is fully paid-up. All of the shares in the Company give rise to the same rights and obligations. Each share confers one vote and entitlement to an equal share of the profits. The rights and obligations arising out of the shares are defined by legal provisions. As at 31 December 2014, the Company held 163,562 shares in treasury. The primary intention is to offer these treasury shares to staff as part of the KION Employee Equity Programme (KEEP).
2. Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares
There are generally no restrictions with respect to voting rights or the transfer of shares in the Company. In accordance with the legal provisions applicable to bearer shares, all of the shares in the Company can be traded freely.
As at 31 December 2014, KION Management Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG (KMB) held shares in the Company on behalf of managers employed by the Company and its subsidiaries. KMB made an undertaking to the syndicate banks underwriting the IPO regarding the shares held by KMB for members of the Executive Board of the Company, the Executive Board of KION Material Handling GmbH and the Management Boards of Linde Material Handling GmbH and STILL GmbH at the time the underwriting agreement was signed as part of the IPO. It undertook not to dispose of these shares within a period of twelve months from the day after the Company’s first day of trading on the stock exchange, i.e. until 29 June 2014. This obligation also included other securities of the Company, including securities that can be converted into shares in the Company or options that can be exercised or exchanged to obtain shares in the Company. Under this agreement, KMB was not permitted to offer, pledge, allocate, sell or undertake to sell the shares concerned, sell call options or call contracts, buy put options, or grant call options, purchasing rights or subscription rights. It complied in full with this obligation until it lapsed on 29 June 2014.
The Executive Board understands that KION GROUP AG’s two major shareholders, Superlift Holding S.à r.l. (‘Superlift’) and Weichai Power (Luxembourg) Holding S.à r.l. (‘Weichai Power’) have entered into a shareholder agreement in which they have both undertaken to coordinate their voting at the Annual General Meeting of the Company in respect of certain resolutions. Furthermore, the Executive Board understands that Superlift and Weichai Power have come to an arrangement in the shareholder agreement to grant each other a mutual right of first offer in respect of the shares held by the other shareholder, but this arrangement expired in the course of 2014.
KION GROUP AG has no rights arising from the treasury shares that it holds (section 71b AktG).
3. Direct or indirect shareholdings in the Company that represent more than 10 per cent of the voting rights
As far as the Company is aware, the following companies directly or indirectly held more than 10 per cent of the voting rights in KION GROUP AG as at 31 December 2014:
- Superlift with a direct shareholding of 18.8 per cent of the voting rights
Pursuant to the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG), the shareholding held by Superlift is deemed to belong to the following other companies:
> TABLE 005
Companies to which Superlift is deemed to belong |
005 |
Company |
Registered office |
KKR & Co. L.P. |
Wilmington, USA |
KKR 1996 Overseas, Limited |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR 2006 Fund (Overseas), Limited Partnership |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR 2006 Limited |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Associates 2006 (Overseas), Limited Partnership |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Associates Europe II, Limited Partnership |
Calgary, Canada |
KKR Europe II Limited |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR European Fund II, Limited Partnership |
Calgary, Canada |
KKR Fund Holdings GP Limited |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Fund Holdings L.P. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Group Holdings L.P. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Group Limited |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR Management LLC |
Wilmington, USA |
KKR Partners (International), Limited Partnership |
Calgary, Canada |
KKR PEI Associates, L.P. |
St. Peter Port, Guernsey |
KKR PEI GP LIMITED |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
KKR PEI Investments, L.P. |
St. Peter Port, Guernsey |
GS Capital Partners V Employee Fund, L.P. |
Wilmington, USA |
GSCP V Institutional AIV, L.P. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
GS Capital Partners V Offshore, L.P. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
GS Capital Partners V GmbH & Co. KG |
Frankfurt am Main, Germany |
GS Advisors V, L.L.C. |
Wilmington, USA |
GSCP V AIV, L.P. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
GS Capital Partners V Employee Funds GP, L.L.C. |
Wilmington, USA |
GS Advisors V AIV, Ltd. |
George Town, Cayman Islands |
Goldman, Sachs & Co. |
New York, USA |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. |
Wilmington, USA |
- Weichai Power with a direct shareholding of 33.3 per cent of the voting rights
Pursuant to WpHG, the shareholding held by Weichai Power is deemed to belong to the following other companies: > TABLE 006
Companies to which Weichai Power is deemed to belong |
006 |
Company |
Registered office |
Shandong Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. |
Jinan, People's Republic of China |
Weichai Group Holdings Limited |
Weifang, People's Republic of China |
Weichai Power Co., Ltd. |
Weifang, People's Republic of China |
Weichai Power Hong Kong International Development Co., Ltd. |
Hong Kong, People's Republic of China |
|
|
Other |
Registered office |
People’s Republic of China |
Beijing, People's Republic of China |
On 12 February 2015, KKR and Goldman Sachs placed a further 4.8 million shares (4.9 per cent of KION shares) in the market. As a result of this transaction, the free float increased again, from 47.7 per cent to 52.6 per cent. The proportion of shares held indirectly by KKR and Goldman Sachs via Superlift Holding therefore reduced from 18.8 per cent to 13.9 per cent.
Since the reporting date, there may have been further changes to the aforementioned shareholdings of which the Company is unaware. As the shares in the Company are bearer shares, the Company only learns about changes to the size of shareholdings if they are notifiable pursuant to the WpHG or other regulations.
4. Shares with special rights that confer authority to exert control over the Company
There are no shares with special rights that confer the authority to exert control over the Company.
5. Type of voting right controls in cases where employees hold some of the Company’s capital and do not exercise their control rights directly
In connection with the acquisition of the business of the current KION GROUP AG from Linde AG in 2006, a relatively large group of managers and executives in the KION Group were given the opportunity to indirectly acquire shares in KION GROUP AG’s legal predecessor, the former KION Holding 1 GmbH, through a limited partnership in KMB (see under 2 above). When KION Holding 1 GmbH was transformed into KION GROUP AG, these holdings were exchanged for shares in the new Company. The shares are not subject to internal restrictions, unless lock-up provisions apply because the executives concerned are members of the Executive Board of KION GROUP AG or members of the management board of a consolidated German subsidiary (see under 2 above).
At the Annual General Meetings of KION GROUP AG, KMB is represented either by its general partner, KION Management Beteiligungs GmbH, or by its managing limited partners. Before important resolutions of the Annual General Meeting, these partners must convene a partners’ meeting of KMB and obtain the approval of the limited partners with regard to how to vote. The limited partners pass resolutions by simple majority when taking a decision on how they should vote at the Shareholders’ Meeting of KION GROUP AG.
6. Appointment and removal of members of the Executive Board; amendments to the articles of incorporation
Members of the Company’s Executive Board are appointed and removed in accordance with the provisions of sections 84 and 85 AktG and section 31 MitbestG. Pursuant to article 6 (1) of the articles of incorporation of the Company, the Executive Board must have a minimum of two members. The Supervisory Board determines the number of Executive Board members. Pursuant to section 84 AktG and section 6 (3) of the Company’s articles of incorporation, the Supervisory Board may appoint a Chief Executive Officer and a deputy.
Section 179 (1) sentence 1 AktG requires that amendments to the articles of incorporation be passed by resolution of the Annual General Meeting. In accordance with article 23 of the articles of incorporation in conjunction with section 179 (2) sentence 2 AktG, resolutions at the Annual General Meeting on amendments to the articles of incorporation are passed by simple majority of the votes cast and by simple majority of the share capital represented in the voting unless a greater majority is specified as a mandatory requirement under statutory provisions. The option to stipulate a larger majority than a simple majority in any other cases has not been exercised in the articles of incorporation.
The Supervisory Board is authorised in article 10 (3) of the articles of incorporation to amend the articles of incorporation provided that such amendments relate solely to the wording.
7. Authority of the Executive Board to issue or buy back shares
The Extraordinary General Meeting on 13 June 2013 authorised the Company, in the period up to 12 June 2016, to acquire for treasury up to 10 per cent of all the shares in issue at the time of the resolution or in issue on the date the authorisation is exercised, whichever is the lower. Together with other treasury shares in possession of the Company or deemed to be in its possession pursuant to section 71a et seq. AktG, the treasury shares bought as a result of this authorisation must not exceed 10 per cent of the Company’s share capital at any time. The Company may sell the purchased treasury shares through a stock exchange or by means of an offer to all shareholders. It may also sell the shares in return for a non-cash consideration, in particular in connection with the acquisition of a business, parts of a business or equity investments. In addition, the treasury shares may be offered to employees of the Company or of an affiliated company as part of an employee share ownership programme. The treasury shares can also be retired. Share buyback for trading purposes is prohibited. The authorisation may be exercised on one or more occasions, for the entire amount or for partial amounts, in pursuit of one or more aims, by the Company, by a subsidiary or by third parties for the account of the Company or the account of a subsidiary. At the choice of the Executive Board, the shares may be purchased through the stock exchange, by way of a public purchase offer made to all shareholders or by way of a public invitation to shareholders to tender their shares.
After acquiring 200,000 shares in 2013, the Company again made use of the authorisation in 2014 and purchased a further 51,000 shares in the period from 10 September to 15 October 2014. During the reporting year, 87,438 of the shares acquired were used as part of the KEEP employee share programme for the employees of the Company and certain Group companies in Germany.
Subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the Company’s Annual General Meeting resolved on 19 May 2014 to authorise the Executive Board to increase the Company’s share capital by up to €9.89 million by issuing up to 9.89 million new no-par-value ordinary bearer shares for cash and / or non-cash contributions on one or more occasions up to and including 18 May 2019 (2014 Authorised Capital).
On 19 May 2014, for the period up to and including 18 May 2019, the Company’s Annual General Meeting also resolved to authorise the Executive Board to issue, on one or more occasions, bearer and / or registered convertible bonds, warrant-linked bonds, profit-sharing rights and / or income bonds with or without conversion rights, warrants, mandatory conversion requirements or option obligations, or any combinations of these instruments, which can be perpetual and / or fixed-term (also referred to jointly as ‘debt instruments’) for a total par value of up to €800 million. To enable shares to be allocated to the holders / beneficial owners of the convertible bonds, warrant-linked bonds, profit-sharing rights and / or income bonds with conversion rights, warrants, mandatory conversion requirements or option obligations issued on the basis of this authorisation granted by the Executive Board of KION GROUP AG or of a German or non-German company in which KION GROUP AG directly or indirectly holds the majority of voting rights and capital, the share capital was increased by conditional capital of up to €9.89 million by issuing up to 9.89 million new, no-par-value bearer shares in KION GROUP AG (2014 Conditional Capital).
Restrictions were placed on the issuance of new shares and debt instruments in accordance with the resolutions adopted by the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 19 May 2014. Together, the proportion of the Company’s share capital attributable to the shares issued on the basis of the 2014 Authorised Capital and the total number of shares issued to service the debt instruments issued on the basis of the aforementioned authorisation must not exceed 10 per cent of the Company’s share capital, either on the effective date of the authorisation or the date on which it is exercised. This 10 per cent limit includes shares that are issued during the term of the authorisation based on the 2014 Authorised Capital, those that are issued, are required to be issued or may be issued from the 2014 Conditional Capital to service debt instruments, or shares that have been or will be issued on the basis of a different authorisation, or are still required to be issued to service a debt instrument or may be issued to do so.
In accordance with the resolutions adopted by the Company’s Annual General Meeting on 19 May 2014, new shares and debt instruments can be issued for cash or non-cash contributions. They must be offered for subscription to existing shareholders. Pursuant to section 186 (5) AktG, the new shares can also be acquired by one or more banks provided they undertake to offer them to existing shareholders for subscription (indirect rights issue). However, subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the Executive Board is authorised to disapply some or all of the pre-emptive rights of existing shareholders in the following cases:
- in order to remove fractional amounts from shareholders’ subscription rights;
- where new shares are issued for cash during a capital increase and the price at which the new shares are issued is not significantly lower (as defined by section 186 (3) sentence 4 AktG) than the market price for shares in the Company with the same rights, or if debt instruments are issued for cash and the Executive Board reaches a view after due examination that the issue price is not significantly lower then their theoretical market value determined according to recognised principles of financial mathematics (section 186 (3) sentence 4 AktG states that subscription rights can be excluded provided the capital increase is less than 10 per cent of share capital);
- where necessary in order to grant the same pre-emption rights to holders / beneficial owners of conversion rights or warrants and / or holders / beneficial owners of mandatory convertible bonds issued or to be issued by KION GROUP AG or a company in which it has a majority shareholding as those to which they would be entitled after exercising conversion rights or warrants or meeting conversion obligations;
- where new shares are issued during capital increases in return for non-cash contributions, particularly for the acquisition of a business, parts of a business or equity investments or if debt instruments are issued in return for non-cash capital contributions and the exclusion of pre-emption rights is in the interest of the Company.
If new shares are issued from the 2014 Authorised Capital, the Executive Board is also authorised, subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, to exclude shareholders’ pre-emption rights in order to allot shares to people who are employees or directors of the Company or its subsidiaries. This exclusion of pre-emption rights is limited to a maximum of 5 per cent of share capital, both on the effective date of this authorisation and at the time it is exercised.
When profit-sharing rights and / or income bonds with no conversion rights, warrants, mandatory conversion obligations or option obligations are issued in return for cash or non-cash capital contributions, the Executive Board is authorised, subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, to exclude all pre-emption rights of shareholders, provided these profit-sharing rights and / or income bonds have a debt-like structure and do not give rise to rights to membership of the Company or entitle the holder to a share of the proceeds of any liquidation and the coupon rate is not based on levels of net income, distributable profit or dividends. In this case, the coupon rate and issue price of the profit-sharing rights and / or income bonds must also correspond to the market terms and conditions for comparable forms of finance prevailing at the time they are issued.
Subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the Executive Board is authorised to determine the further details of the capital increase relating to the 2014 Authorised Capital and its implementation, particularly the rights conferred by the shares and their terms and conditions of issue. In relation to debt instruments, it is authorised to determine further details about their issuance, terms of issue and the supply of shares or to determine them by mutual consent with the governing bodies of any majority-held company that is issuing the debt instruments.
8. Material agreements that the Company has signed and that are conditional upon a change of control resulting from a takeover bid, and the consequent effects
In the event of a change of control resulting from a takeover bid, certain consequences are set out in the following contracts concluded between Group companies of KION GROUP AG and third parties:
- Covenant agreement dated 14 February 2013 in connection with the €450,000,000, 6.75 per cent, senior secured notes maturing in 2020 issued by KION Finance S.A., concluded between Deutsche Trustee Company Limited as trustee, KION Finance S.A. and KION Group GmbH (now KION Material Handling GmbH).
In the event that a third party (with the exception of KKR and Goldman Sachs, companies affiliated with them or funds or limited partnerships / partnerships owned by them or that are advised or managed by them) acquires beneficial ownership of more than 50 per cent of all shares in KION GROUP AG, KION GROUP AG will be obliged to submit an offer to acquire the aforementioned debt instruments at a price of 101 per cent of their nominal value. This offer must remain valid for a minimum of 30 days from the date of the change of control.
- Senior facility agreement dated 23 December 2006 (and amended on several occasions thereafter), concluded between KION Group GmbH (now named KION Material Handling GmbH) and, among others, the London branch of UniCredit Bank AG.
In the event that a third party (with the exception of KKR and Goldman Sachs, companies affiliated with them or funds or limited partnerships / partnerships owned by them or that are advised or managed by them) acquires beneficial ownership of more than 50 per cent of all shares in KION GROUP AG, any loan facilities drawn down would be immediately repayable and any that had not been drawn down would be automatically cancelled.
- KION Material Handling GmbH has entered into an agreement with Volkswagen AG for the supply of internal combustion engines. This agreement includes a provision under which either party may terminate the agreement without notice if there is a change in ownership involving more than 50 per cent of the shares in either case.
9. Compensation agreements that the Company has signed with the Executive Board members or employees and that will be triggered in the event of a takeover bid
No such agreements have been concluded between the Company and its current Executive Board members or employees.