For the purposes of the interim report, a qualified estimate of the defined benefit obligation was made based on the change in actuarial parameters and taking into account any particular effects in the period under review.
The retirement benefit obligation was higher than it had been at the end of 2013 owing, above all, to actuarial losses resulting largely from lower discount rates. The estimated present value of the defined benefit obligation was calculated on the basis of the discount rates shown in >> table 24.
Discount rate
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>>TABLE 24
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30/09/2014
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31/12/2013
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Germany
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2.60%
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3.60%
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UK
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3.95%
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4.40%
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Other (weighted average)
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2.05%
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2.95%
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The change in estimates in relation to defined benefit pension entitlements resulted in a decrease of €106.8 million in equity as at 30 September 2014 (after deferred taxes).
In connection with the so-called 2012 valuation of the pension plans for the employees of the KION Group’s UK companies, the Company and the trustees of the pension funds agreed on a calculation method in May 2014, according to which the deficit for all pension plans amounted to €8.3 million as at 1 July 2013. On this basis, the KION Group agreed with the trustees that it would pay approximately the equivalent of €5.0 million in 2015 and €2.5 million in 2016 in order to reduce the deficit. However, these payments are subject to the condition that the annual review of the pension plans’ funding position continues to reveal a deficit. If a payment would result in the pension plans being overfunded, the KION Group would be exempt from its payment obligation in that year. Between January and May 2014, the KION Group made one-off payments equivalent to €1.4 million. Under the new agreement, no further payments are due in 2014.
In addition, KION Material Handling GmbH has given default guarantees to the trustees of two pension plans (Blackwood Schemes) under which, if the employer defaults, KION Material Handling GmbH will assume all obligations of the employer up to the amount of the buy-out deficit, provided certain conditions are met. These guarantees replace the letters of support issued in 2013, which themselves had replaced the guarantees given to Blackwood Schemes by KION Material Handling GmbH (formerly KION GROUP GmbH) after KION GROUP AG’s IPO, as set forth in the original guarantee agreements. Where these letters of support had been given in respect of UK pension plans other than the Blackwood Schemes, these letters of support were amended by mutual agreement so that the trustees were able to measure the deficits of the pension plans at any time in future without losing the entitlements in the relevant letter of support.
The trustees were also granted collateral in rem in the form of charges on the real estate of Group companies in the UK and flexible collateral in respect of the rental fleets of UK dealers within a maximum overall limit of approximately €23.1 million. The term of this collateral is limited to five years (1 July 2018), and the overall limit will not be reduced by payments made by the KION Group.